Imishini ye-X-raydlala indima ebalulekile emthini wanamuhla, usiza ekuhloleni nasekuphatheni izifo ezahlukahlukene. Enhliziyweni yale mishini kuyingxenye ebalulekile ebizwa ngokuthi i-X-ray tube, ekhiqiza ama-X-ray adingekayo ukuthwebula izithombe ezinemininingwane yomzimba womuntu. I-X-ray tube Technology yenze intuthuko enkulu eminyakeni yamuva nje, ikakhulukazi ukuskena okuhlanganisiwe kwe-tomography (CT). Le bhulologi ihlose ukubheka le ntuthuko kanye nomthelela wayo enkundleni.
Funda ngamashubhu we-X-ray:
An I-X-ray tubeEmpeleni kuyithuluzi elivalwe uphawu elivalekile eliguqula amandla kagesi angene emisebeni ye-X-ray. Impumelelo enkulu ku-X-ray tube technology kwakuwukuqalwa kwama-anodo ajikelezayo. Lokhu okusha kunika amandla okukhipha amandla aphezulu nezikhathi zokuthwebula ngokushesha, okwenza i-CT SCANS isebenzise kahle futhi iqonde kahle. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amashubhu anamuhla asebenzisa iTungsten njengezinto ezihlosiwe ngenxa yenombolo yayo ephezulu ye-athomu, enika amandla isizukulwane sezithombe ezisezingeni eliphakeme le-X-ray.
I-SCAN ye-CT nokuthi kungani kubalulekile:
I-CT SCAN iyindlela engahlaseli yezokwelapha enikezela ngezithombe ezinemininingwane yomzimba. Lezi zithombe zembula izinhlaka zangaphakathi eziyinkimbinkimbi, ukusiza odokotela ukuthi bahlole ngokunembile futhi baphathe izimo zezokwelapha. Ukuskena kwe-CT kuvame ukusetshenziselwa ukuhlola izindawo ezifana nengqondo, isifuba, isisu kanye ne-pelvis. Intuthuko ku-X-ray tube Technology ithuthukise kakhulu ukusebenza nokuphepha kwe-CT SCANS.
Ukulungiswa kwesithombe esithuthukisiwe:
Kuthuthuka okukhulu kwakuwukuthuthukiswa kwamashubhu we-X-ray ngamaphoyinti amancane okugxila. Ukugxila kuyinto ebalulekile ekunqumeni ukulungiswa kwesithombe esiphumela. Ukugxila okuncane kuthuthukisa ubukhali bezithombe nokucaca, okuvumela ukuxilongwa okunembe ngokwengeziwe. Lokhu kuthuthukiswa kuzuzisa kakhulu ukuthola ukungahambi kahle kanye nezilonda ezingase ziphuthelwe yizizukulwane ezedlule zamashubhu we-X-ray.
Yehlisa umthamo wemisebe:
Olunye udaba olubalulekile ekucabangeni kwezokwelapha ukuvezwa kwemisebe. Ukubhekana nale nkinga, abakhiqizi basebenzise ubuchwepheshe obenzelwe ukunciphisa umthamo wemisebe ngesikhathi sokuskena kwe-CT. I-X-ray tube yandisa ukumelana nokushisa okufudumele, okuhlanganiswe nezinqubo zokupholisa okuthuthukile, inika amandla izinqubo zokuthwebula isikhathi ngaphandle kokuyekethisa ukuphepha kweziguli. Ngokwandisa ukusebenza kahle kwesizukulwane se-X-ray, lezi zinqubekela phambili zinciphisa ngempumelelo umthamo wemisebe ngenkathi ugcina ikhwalithi yesithombe.
Ijubane elithuthukisiwe nokusebenza:
Njengoba ubuchwepheshe buthuthuka, ngakho-ke isidingo sokusheshisa, ukuskena okusebenzayo ngokwengeziwe. Abakhiqizi baphendule kulesi sidingo ngokwazisa amashubhu we-X-ray akwazi ukukhiqiza amasondo aphezulu eshubhu, ngaleyo ndlela anwebekile ngejubane lokuskena. Lokhu kuthuthukiswa kubalulekile ezimweni eziphuthumayo lapho isikhathi singesisekelo, ukuvumela ochwepheshe bezempilo ukuthi bahlole ngokushesha ukulimala noma izimo ezinzima.
Ekuphetheni:
Ukuthuthuka kuI-X-ray tubeUbuchwepheshe buguqule inkambu yokuskena kwe-CT, ukuhlinzeka ngochwepheshe bezokunakekelwa kwezempilo ngesinqumo sezithombe eziphakeme, imithamo yemisebe ephansi kanye nesivinini esiphakeme. Le ntuthuko ithuthukise kakhulu ukunemba nokusebenza kahle kokuxilongwa kanye nokwelashwa kwezimo zezokwelapha. Njengoba ubuchwepheshe buqhubeka buvela, singalindela ezinye izinto ezintsha ku-X-ray tube Technology, ukuvula iminyango ukuze uthole amasu anembe kakhudlwana futhi angahlaseli wezokwelapha. Ngaso sonke isinyathelo phambili, ikusasa le-radiology liba liqhakazile, liholele kusasa elinempilo kubo bonke.
Isikhathi Sokuthumela: Oct-16-2023