Amashubhu we-X-rayziyingxenye ebalulekile yokuthola ukucabanga kokuxilonga futhi idlala indima ebalulekile ekutholweni nasekwelashweni kwezimo ezahlukahlukene zezempilo. Njengoba ubuchwepheshe buthuthuka, izinhlobo zamashubhu we-X-ray wezokwelapha atholakalayo ahlukene, ngalinye laklanywa ukufeza izidingo ezithile zomtholampilo. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zamashubhu we-X-ray atholakalayo namuhla, agxile kwizici zabo ezihlukile kanye nezicelo.
1. I-X-ray tube yendabuko
Amashubhu we-X-ray wendabuko asetshenziswa kakhulu ekucabangeni kwezokwelapha. Basebenza ngomgomo wokuphuma kwe-thermionic, lapho i-filament evuthayo ikhipha ama-elektroni asheshiswe ku-anode yethage. Lawa amashubhu asetshenziselwa ikakhulukazi i-radiography ejwayelekile, kufaka phakathi ama-x-ray chest kanye nokufanekisa amathambo. Bayaziwa ngokwethenjwa kwabo kanye nokusebenza kwezindleko, benza babe yindawo enkulu yezindawo eziningi zezempilo.
2. Imvamisa ye-X-ray
Amashubhu we-X-ray aphezulu aphezulu amelele kusengaphambili okukhulu ku-X-ray technology. Ngokungafani namashubhu we-vacuum we-vacuum asebenza ngokushintsha okuphansi kwamanje, amashubhu we-vacuum aphezulu aphezulu asebenzisa ukuhanjiswa kwamandla okuzinzile futhi okusebenzayo. Lokhu kuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yesithombe, kunciphisa ukuvezwa kwemisebe, futhi kufinyeze izikhathi zokuvezwa. Amashubhu we-X-ray aphezulu aphezulu awusizo ikakhulukazi ku-fluoroscopy kanye ne-radiology eguqulwayo, lapho ukunemba kubalulekile khona.
3. I-X-ray tube yedijithali
Amashubhu we-X-ray we-Digital aklanyelwe ukusetshenziswa ngezinhlelo zokucabanga zedijithali. Ama-X-ray akhiqizwa yilezi zishubhu athunjwa yi-Digital Detoctors, evumela ukucubungula kwezithombe kanye nokuhlaziywa okusheshayo. Inguquko evela kwifilimu iye kwiDijithali iguqule ukucabanga kwezokwelapha, ukuhlinzeka ukucaciswa kwesithombe okuthuthukisiwe, amandla okucubungula izithombe ngemuva kokuthwebula, futhi kuncishiswe izikhathi zokulinda iziguli. Amashubhu we-X-ray we-Digital asetshenziswa kakhulu emahhovisi amazinyo, amahhovisi ama-Orthopedic, kanye namakamelo aphuthumayo.
4. I-Mammography X-RAY TUBE
Amashubhu e-Mammography X-Ray asetshenziselwa ngokukhethekile ukucabanga kwebele. Basebenza ekhilogollt ephansi futhi bakhiqiza izithombe ezihlukile zezicubu ezithambile, ezibalulekile ukuze uthole ukutholwa komdlavuza webele. Lawa amashubhu enzelwe ukunciphisa ukuvezwa kwemisebe ngenkathi kukhulisa ikhwalithi yesithombe. Izinhlelo ezithuthukile ze-mammography zingahlanganiswa nobuchwepheshe bedijithali ukuze uthuthukise amakhono okuxilonga.
I-5. I-X-RAMECH
Amashubhu we-CT X-ray ayingxenye ebalulekile ye-tomography ehlanganisiwe, enikeza izithombe zomzimba wesigaba sesigaba. Lawa amashubhu ajikeleza isiguli, akhiphe ama-X-ray kusuka kuma-engeli amaningi ukudala izithombe ezinemininingwane ye-3D. Amashubhu we-CT X-ray aklanyelwe ukuphatha amazinga aphezulu wamandla nezikhathi zokuvezwa okusheshayo, ezenza zilungele imisebenzi eyinkimbinkimbi yokucabanga. Zisetshenziswa kabanzi emithini ephuthumayo, i-oncology, kanye nokuhlela okuhlinzayo.
I-6. Fluoroscopy X-RAY TUN TUBE
Amashubhu we-Fluoroscopic x-ray asetshenziselwa ukucabanga kwesikhathi sangempela, avumela odokotela ukuthi babheke ukunyakaza kwezitho nezinhlelo emzimbeni. Lawa amashubhu akhiqiza ugongolo oluqhubekayo lwama-X-ray athunjwa esikrinini se-fluorescent noma umtshina wedijithali. I-FluoRoScopy isetshenziswa kakhulu ngesikhathi sokuqina njenge-barium Swallows, ukubekwa kwe-catheter, kanye nokuhlinzwa kwamathambo. Amandla okubona ngeso lengqondo izinqubo ezinamandla ngesikhathi sangempela enza i-fluoroscopy ibe yithuluzi elibalulekile emthini wanamuhla.
Ekuphetheni
Ukuthuthukiswa kweAmashubhu we-X-rayithuthukise kakhulu inkambu yokuthola ukucabanga kokuxilonga. Kusuka kumashubhu we-X-ray wendabuko kuya kuzinhlelo ezithuthukile zedijithali kanye nama-specialty, uhlobo ngalunye lwe-X-ray tube lunokusetshenziswa okuhlukile ekunakekelweni kweziguli. Njengoba ubuchwepheshe buqhubeka buqhubekisela phambili, singalindela eminye imininingwane yokuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yesithombe, ukunciphisa ukuvezwa kwemisebe, futhi kwandise ukusebenza kahle kokucabanga kwezokwelashwa. Ukuqonda izinhlobo ezahlukene zamashubhu we-X-ray wezokwelapha atholakalayo namuhla kubalulekile ukuthi abaqeqeshi bezempilo benze izinqumo ezinolwazi ekugcineni ezizuzisa imiphumela yeziguli.
Isikhathi Sokuthumela: Oct-14-2024