Namuhla, singena ngokujulile ezweni elithakazelisayo lobuchwepheshe be-X-ray. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ungudokotela we-chiropractor ofuna ukufunda kabanzi ngamathuluzi ezokwelapha, udokotela wezinyawo ofuna ukuthuthukisa imishini yakho yokuthwebula izithombe, noma nje umuntu ofuna ukufunda kabanzi ngobuchwepheshe bezokwelapha, sikuphathele konke.
Sizochaza ukuthi imishini ye-X-ray isebenza kanjani, ukuthi izithombe zakhiwa kanjani, nokuthi zisiza kanjani ochwepheshe bezokwelapha ekuxilongeni nasekuphatheni. Umgomo wethu ukukuhlomisa ngolwazi lokwenza izinqumo ezinolwazi emsebenzini wakho. Qala manje!
Usebenza Kanjani Umshini We-X-Ray?
Enhliziyweni yomshini ngamunye we-X-ray kukhona ithubhu le-X-ray, elifana nebhalbhu evamile yokukhanya, kodwa elinamandla kakhulu. Uma kusetshenziswa ugesi, ugesi ufudumeza intambo eshubhu le-X-ray, ukhulule ama-electron. Lawa ma-electron abe esesheshiswa aye endaweni yensimbi (ngokuvamile eyenziwe nge-tungsten), ekhiqiza ama-X-ray.
Kuwukushayisana ngesivinini esikhulu ezingeni le-athomu! Ama-X-ray abe esehamba emzimbeni bese efika kumshini wokuthola ulwazi ngakolunye uhlangothi. Izicubu ezahlukene ziyamunca ngamanani ahlukene - amaningi emathanjeni, amancane ezicutshini ezithambile - okudala isithombe esisibonayo. Ukuqonda ukuthi lezi zinto zisebenza kanjani kubalulekile ekusebenziseni ubuchwepheshe be-X-ray ngempumelelo.
Umshini we-X-Ray Uwukhiqiza Kanjani Isithombe?
Isinyathelo 1: Umshini we-X-ray uqala inqubo yokuskena ngokukhiqiza ama-X-ray. Uma ugesi ushisa i-filament epayipini le-X-ray, ukhipha ama-electron, ashayisana nethagethi yensimbi, akhiqize ama-X-ray.
Isinyathelo sesi-2: Isiguli sibekwa ngokucophelela phakathi komshini we-X-ray kanye ne-detector. Ama-X-ray adlula emzimbeni wesiguli bese efika ku-detector.
Isinyathelo 3: Izicubu ezahlukene emzimbeni zimunca amanani ahlukene e-X-ray. Izakhiwo eziqinile, njengamathambo, zimunca ama-X-ray amaningi futhi zibonakala zimhlophe esithombeni.
Isinyathelo 4: Izicubu ezithambile, njengemisipha nezitho zomzimba, zimunca ama-X-ray amancane futhi zibonakala njengemibala ehlukahlukene empunga esithombeni.
Isinyathelo 5: Izindawo eziqukethe umoya, njengamaphaphu, zimunca inani elincane kakhulu le-X-ray ngakho-ke zibonakala zimnyama esithombeni.
Isinyathelo 6: Isithombe sokugcina siwumphumela wawo wonke la mazinga ahlukene okumuncwa, okunikeza umbono oningiliziwe wezakhiwo zangaphakathi zomzimba. Lesi sithombe sizoba ithuluzi elibalulekile lokuxilonga nokwelapha.
Imishini ye-X-Ray ibasiza Kanjani Odokotela?
Imishini ye-X-ray iyizinsiza ezibalulekile ekusizeni odokotela ukuthi baxilonge, baphathe futhi baqaphe izimo zempilo. Ifana namehlo abheka emzimbeni, akhanyisele okungaphansi kobuso. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi udokotela ohlinzayo wamathambo othola ithambo eliphukile noma umnyango ophuthumayo othola ngokushesha inkinga yezempilo engaba khona, i-X-ray idlala indima ebalulekile.
Ngaphezu nje kwethuluzi lokuxilonga, zingaqondisa izinqubo eziyinkimbinkimbi njengokubekwa kwe-stent noma i-biopsy, zinikeze odokotela izithombe zesikhathi sangempela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, indima ye-X-ray idlulela ekuqapheni inqubekela phambili yokwelashwa, isize ekulandeleleni ukuthi ukuphuka kwesikhumba kuphulukisa kahle kangakanani noma ukuthi isimila sisabela kanjani ekwelashweni. Empeleni, imishini ye-X-ray inikeza odokotela idatha ebalulekile ebonakalayo ukuze bakwazi ukwenza izinqumo ezinolwazi mayelana nokunakekelwa kwesiguli.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Julayi-14-2025