Emkhakheni wezithombe zezokwelapha, ukusetshenziswa kwe-X-ray kubalulekile ekuxilongeni nasekwelapheni izimo ezihlukahlukene zezokwelapha. Kodwa-ke, ukuphepha kweziguli kanye nochwepheshe bezokwelapha kubaluleke kakhulu uma kusetshenziswa imishini ye-X-ray. Kulapho ingilazi yomthofu evikela i-X-ray inendima ebalulekile ekunikezeni isivikelo esidingekayo emisebeni eyingozi.
Ingilazi eholayo evikela i-X-rayyakhelwe ngokukhethekile ukuvikela ama-X-ray emishinini esebenza ebangeni elingu-80 kuya ku-300kV. Lolu hlobo lwengilazi lwakhiwe nge-barium ephezulu kanye nokuqukethwe okuholayo ukuze kunikeze ukuvikeleka okuphelele ngenkathi kuqinisekiswa ukucaca okubonakalayo okuhle kakhulu. Inhlanganisela yalezi zakhi imunca futhi isakaze ama-X ray, ngaleyo ndlela inciphise ingozi yokuchayeka emisebeni eyingozi.
Enye yezinzuzo eziyinhloko ze-X-ray evikela ingilazi eholayo yikhono layo lokuhlinzeka ochwepheshe bezokwelapha ngombono ocacile, ongenakuvinjelwa phakathi nezinqubo zokuthwebula izithombe. Lokhu kubalulekile ekubekeni kahle isiguli kanye nokuthwebula izithombe zekhwalithi ephezulu, ezibalulekile ekuxilongweni okunembile nokuhlela ukwelashwa. Ukucaca okubonakalayo okunikezwa yile ngilazi ekhethekile kuqinisekisa ukuthi ochwepheshe bezokwelapha bangakwazi ukwenza imisebenzi yabo ngokunembile kuyilapho bevikelekile emiphumeleni engase ibe yingozi yemisebe ye-X ray.
Ngaphezu kwezakhiwo zayo zokuzivikela, ingilazi eholayo evikela i-X-ray inikeza ukuqina nokuzinza, okuyenza ifanelekele ukusetshenziswa ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene zezokwelapha. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi isetshenziswa kuma-suites e-radiology, amagumbi okuhlinza noma amahhovisi wamazinyo, le ngilazi inikeza umgoqo othembekile emisebeni ye-X-ray, ihlinzeka ngendawo yokusebenza ephephile kubahlinzeki bezempilo neziguli.
Ukwengeza, ukusetshenziswa kwengilazi eholayo evikela i-X-ray kuhambisana namazinga okulawula nemihlahlandlela eklanyelwe ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwemisebe ezikhungweni zezempilo. Ngokuhlanganisa le ngilazi ekhethekile emishinini nasezikhungweni ze-X-ray, abahlinzeki bezokunakekelwa kwempilo babonisa ukuzibophezela kwabo ekubambeleleni ezindinganisweni eziphakeme kakhulu zokuphepha nokubeka kuqala inhlalakahle yeziguli nabasebenzi babo.
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi ukufakwa nokugcinwa ngendlela efanele kwe-X-ray shielding lead glass kubalulekile ekwandiseni amandla ayo okuvikela. Ukuhlolwa okuvamile nokuhambisana nezimiso zokuphepha kubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ingilazi iyaqhubeka nokuvikela ngempumelelo imisebe ye-X ray ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Ngamafuphi, ukusetshenziswa kweIngilazi eholayo evikela i-X-raykubalulekile emkhakheni wezithombe zezokwelapha. Ihlinzeka ngokuvikeleka okuphelele emisebeni ye-X-ray, ehambisana nokucaca okuhle kakhulu okubonakalayo, okuyenza ibe yingxenye ebalulekile yomkhuba wokunakekelwa kwezempilo ophephile futhi osebenzayo. Ngokutshala imali ekufakweni kwale ngilazi ekhethekile, izinhlangano zezokunakekelwa kwempilo zingaletha ukuzibophezela kwazo ekuphepheni nakwikhwalithi yezinsizakalo zezithombe zezokwelapha ezinikeziwe. Ekugcineni, ukusetshenziswa kwengilazi eholayo evikela i-X-ray kusiza ukuhlinzeka indawo ephephile ezigulini nabasebenzi bezempilo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-08-2024