Ukufana nokwehluka phakathi kwamashubhu amile kanye nokujikeleza ama-anode x-ray

Amashubhu we-Anode X-rayna-Ukujikeleza amashubhu we-anode x-rayamashubhu amabili athuthukile we-X-ray asetshenziswa kabanzi ekuhlolweni kwezokwelapha, ukuhlola kwezimboni nakwezinye izinkambu. Banezinzuzo zabo nobubi babo futhi zilungele izinkambu ezihlukile zohlelo lokusebenza.

Ngokufanayo, bobabili bane-cathode ekhipha ama-elektroni lapho ugesi esetshenziswa ngomthombo wamandla, futhi insimu kagesi ishelela la ma-elektroni aze ashayisana ne-anode. Zombili zibandakanya amadivaysi okukhawulela we-beam ukulawula usayizi wensimu yemisebe nezihlungi ukunciphisa imisebe ehlakazekile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinhlaka zazo eziyisisekelo ziyafana: zombili ziqukethe ukuvalelwa kwengilazi okuvela ngaphandle nge-electrode nelitshe ekugcineni eyodwa.

Kodwa-ke, kunomehluko omkhulu phakathi kwezinhlobo ezimbili zamashubhu. Okokuqala, ama-anome amile enzelwe izinhlelo zokusebenza eziphansi zamandla aphansi, ngenkathi ujikeleza ama-anode angasetshenziswa ezinhlelweni eziphansi- noma eziphakeme ze-voltage; Lokhu kunika amandla ukusetshenziswa kwamazinga aphezulu wamandla ezikhathini ezifushane zokuvezwa lapho usebenzisa imishini yokujikeleza kunalokho lapho usebenzisa imishini yokufaka imisebe eminingi. Umehluko wesibili ukuthi ukushisa okukhiqizwe ngu-High-Frensity Beam kuyachithwa - kanti owokuqala unamaphiko okupholisa ezindlini zawo ukususa ukushisa ohlelweni ngesikhathi sokuxhuma; Lesi sakamuva sisebenzisa ijekethi lamanzi elizungeze udonga lwangaphandle, liphola ngesikhathi sokujikeleza ngenxa yokusakazwa kwamanzi ngamapayipi ayo, ngokushesha ukususa ukushisa okwedlulele ngaphambi kokulimaza noma yiziphi izingxenye zalo zangaphakathi. Ekugcineni, ngenxa yezinto eziyinkimbinkimbi zokuklama okufana nokubekwa uphawu kwe-vacuum kanye nezingxenye eziguquguqukayo ezihlanganisiwe ezihlanganisiwe kudilijwa