Emkhakheni wezokwelapha amazinyo, intuthuko kwezobuchwepheshe ithuthukise kakhulu amakhono okuxilonga emishini ye-X-ray yamazinyo. Ingxenye ebalulekile yale mishini yi-ishubhu le-X-ray lamazinyoLokhu okuthunyelwe kwebhulogi kuzogxila ekubalulekeni kokuhlanganisa ishubhu le-X-ray lamazinyo elisezingeni eliphezulu futhi kugqamise izici nezinzuzo zalo.
Amashubhu asezingeni eliphezulu ahlanganisiwe:
Isibani esihlanganisiwe sekhwalithi ephezulu sivelele ngomklamo waso wengilazi, siqinisekisa ukuqina nokuphila isikhathi eside. Ishubhu liphinde libe nokugxila okugxilile okuthuthukisa ukunemba nokunemba kwezithombe ze-X-ray, kanye ne-anode eqinisiwe yokumela ukusetshenziswa okuqhubekayo namandla aphezulu.
Idayagramu yokuxhuma kanye namanani okumelana nesango:
Isici esibalulekile okungafanele singanakwa ukubuka umdwebo wokuxhuma kanye namanani okumelana nesango. Noma yiziphi izinguquko kulezi zinhlaka zishintsha usayizi wendawo yokugxila. Lokhu kuguqulwa kungathinta ukusebenza kokuxilonga futhi kugcwalise ngokweqile ithagethi ye-anode. Ngakho-ke, iziqondiso zomkhiqizi kumele zilandelwe eduze ukuze kulondolozwe ukusebenza okuhle kakhulu.
Ukusebenza kokuxilonga:
Usayizi wendawo egxile udlala indima ebalulekile ekucaceni nasekuxazululweni kwezithombe ze-X-ray zamazinyo. Usayizi omncane wokugxila unikeza imininingwane eyengeziwe, okuvumela odokotela bamazinyo ukuthi babone ngokunembile ukukhubazeka okufana nezimbobo, ukuphuka, noma amazinyo athintekile. Ngokuphambene nalokho, usayizi omkhulu wendawo egxile ungabangela ikhwalithi yesithombe ephansi kanye nokusebenza kahle kokuxilonga okuphansi. Ngokusebenzisa amashubhu ahlanganisiwe, asezingeni eliphezulu, ochwepheshe bamazinyo bangaqinisekisa ukusebenza kokuxilonga okuqhubekayo nokuthembekile.
Umthamo wokugcina ukushisa we-Anode:
Umthamo omkhulu wokugcina ukushisa we-anode wamashubhu ahlanganisiwe wenza asetshenziswe kabanzi ezinqubweni zamazinyo zangaphakathi komlomo. Lesi sici sivumela izikhathi ezinde zokuchayeka, ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi sezinqubo zamazinyo eziyinkimbinkimbi. Amandla okugcina nokusabalalisa ukushisa ngempumelelo anciphisa ingozi yokushisa ngokweqile, ngaleyo ndlela kuvikele impilo yenkonzo yeshubhu futhi kuthuthukise ukusetshenziswa kwayo.
Izinzuzo zepayipi le-X-ray elihlanganisiwe:
1. Amakhono okuxilonga athuthukisiwe: Ishubhu ye-ray ehlanganisiwe yekhwalithi ephezulu inikeza ukucaca okuphezulu kanye nesisombululo ezithombeni ze-X-ray zamazinyo, okusiza odokotela bamazinyo ukuthi baxilonge ngokunembile.
2. Ukusebenza kahle okwandisiwe: Njengoba inama-anode aqinisiwe kanye nokugxila okuhlanganisiwe, leli shubhu liqinisekisa ukusebenza okulinganayo futhi linciphisa isidingo sokushintsha njalo.
3. Yandisa impilo yeshubhu: Ishubhu lingaphatha ukusetshenziswa kwamandla aphezulu kanye nokushabalaliswa kokushisa, landise ngempumelelo impilo yalo yesevisi futhi longe izindleko zokushintsha ishubhu njalo.
4. Uhla olubanzi lwezicelo: Umthamo wokugcina ukushisa we-anode ephezulu wethubhu ehlanganisiwe ungahlangabezana nezicelo ezahlukene zamazinyo zangaphakathi komlomo futhi uhlangabezane nezidingo zokuhlinzwa kwamazinyo okuhlukene.
Ekuphetheni:
Ukutshala imali ohlelweni oluhlanganisiwe nolusezingeni eliphezuluishubhu le-X-ray lamazinyoKubalulekile emahhovisi amazinyo njengoba kuthinta ngqo ukunemba kokuxilonga, ukusebenza kahle kanye nobude besikhathi somshini we-X-ray. Ngokukhetha ithubhu enomklamo wengilazi, ukugxila okuhlanganisiwe, kanye nama-anode aqinisiwe, ochwepheshe bamazinyo bangaqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle futhi banikeze iziguli ukunakekelwa kwamazinyo okuphezulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukunamathela kumdwebo wokuxhuma kanye neziqondiso zenani lokumelana nesango kubalulekile ekugcineni usayizi wethubhu nokukhulisa amakhono ayo okuxilonga.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Okthoba-30-2023