Uma kukhulunywa ngezithombe zezokwelapha, ubuchwepheshe be-X-ray budlala indima ebalulekile ekuxilongeni nasekwelapheni izimo zempilo ezihlukahlukene. Umnyombo walobu buchwepheshe usendaweni ye-X-ray tube housing, okuyingxenye ebalulekile yokuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuphephile nokusebenza kahle komshini we-X-ray. Kule bhulogi, sizocubungula ukubaluleka kwe-X-ray tube housing kanye nendima yayo emsebenzini we-X-ray system.
Izindlu ze-X-ray tube zisebenza njengezindlu zokuvikela zezingxenye ezithambile neziyinkimbinkimbi ngaphakathi komhlangano weshubhu le-X-ray. Idizayinelwe ukuhlinzeka ngokuvikela amashubhu e-X-ray e-anode ajikelezayo, anesibopho sokukhiqiza ama-X ray asetshenziswa ezithombeni zezokwelapha. Le ndlu iqukethe isilinda somthofu esivimba futhi sibambe imisebe eyingozi, siqinisekise ukuthi kukhishwa imisebe edingekayo kuphela ekuthwebuleni izithombe.
Ngaphezu kokusebenza njengesivikelo semisebe, indlu yeshubhu ye-X-ray iphinde ihlanganise ishubhu ye-X-ray ye-anode ejikelezayo futhi ifake i-stator eshayela i-anode ukuthi ijikeleze. Lokhu kupakishwa kubalulekile ekugcineni ubuqotho bomhlangano weshubhu le-X-ray nokuwuvikela ezicini zangaphandle ezingase ziphazamise ukusebenza kwawo.
Ukwengeza, i-X-ray tube housing ifakwe izici ezihlukahlukene kanye nezingxenye ezisiza ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza nokuphepha kwayo kukonke. Isixhumi esibonakalayo sekhebula lamandla kagesi aphezulu sihlanganiswe endlini ukuze kube lula ukudluliswa kwamandla kushubhu ye-X-ray, okusivumela ukuba sikhiqize uhlaka lwe-X-ray oludingekayo ekuthwebuleni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-casing iqukethe amafutha avikelayo, i-expander yokulawula izinguquko zengcindezi, kanye ne-casing yensimbi evaliwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuzinza nokuthembeka kwe-X-ray tube assembly.
Omunye wemisebenzi esemqoka yezindlu zamashubhu e-X-ray ukunciphisa imiphumela yokushintsha kwezinga lokushisa kanye nokushintsha kwevolumu kawoyela ezingxenyeni zeshubhu le-X-ray. I-expander ngaphakathi kwezindlu idlala indima ebalulekile ekuvimbeleni ukuguquguquka kwezinga lokushisa kanye nezinga likawoyela okungaholela ekucindezelekeni ngokweqile. Ngokugcina izimo ezinhle ngaphakathi kwendawo ebiyelwe, amashubhu e-X-ray angasebenza kahle futhi ngokungaguquki, alethe imiphumela yezithombe zekhwalithi ephezulu.
Ukwengeza, ukuklanywa nokwakhiwa kwezindlu ze-X-ray tube kubalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuphepha kweziguli kanye nabasebenzi bezempilo. Izindlu ezimangelengele nezivikelekile azivikeli nje kuphela izingxenye zangaphakathi zomhlangano weshubhu le-X-ray, kodwa futhi zinciphisa ingozi yokuchayeka emisebeni kubantu abaseduze komshini we-X-ray.
Kafushane, iX-ray tube izindluiyingxenye ebalulekile yohlelo lwe-X-ray futhi idlala indima ebalulekile ekuvikeleni izingxenye zeshubhu ye-X-ray futhi ikhiqize izithombe zezokwelapha zekhwalithi ephezulu. Ikhono layo lokuhlinzeka ngokuvikela emisebeni, izingxenye ezibalulekile zendlu, nokugcina izimo zokusebenza ezilungile kuyenza ibe yinto ebalulekile emkhakheni wezithombe zezokwelapha. Njengoba ubuchwepheshe buqhubeka buthuthuka, ukuthuthukiswa kwezindlu zamashubhu e-X-ray ngokungangabazeki kuzosiza ukuthuthukisa ukuphepha nokusebenza kahle kwezinhlelo ze-X-ray ezikhungweni zezokwelapha.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-11-2024