Amashubhu e-X-rayziyisici esibalulekile sokuthwebula izithombe zezokwelapha futhi zidlala indima ebalulekile ekuxilongweni nasekwelapheni izimo ezahlukene zempilo. Ukuqonda isikhathi sokuphila salezi zicubu nokuthi zingandiswa kanjani isikhathi sokuphila kwazo kubalulekile ezikhungweni zezempilo ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle kanye nokusebenza kahle kwezindleko.
Impilo yeshubhu le-X-ray
Isikhathi sokuphila kwepayipi le-X-ray singahluka kakhulu kuye ngezici eziningana, okuhlanganisa uhlobo lwepayipi, imvamisa yokusetshenziswa, kanye nemikhuba yokulungisa. Ngokuvamile, ipayipi le-X-ray lizohlala phakathi kokuchayeka okungu-1,000 no-10,000, kanye nokuchayeka okulinganiselwa ku-5,000 kwezinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi zokuxilonga izithombe. Kodwa-ke, lokhu kuphila kungathinteka yikhwalithi yepayipi, izimo zokusebenza, kanye nobuchwepheshe obuthile obusetshenziswayo.
Isibonelo, ithubhu ye-X-ray esezingeni eliphezulu eyenzelwe izinhlelo ezikhethekile njenge-computed tomography (CT) noma i-fluoroscopy ingaba nesikhathi esifushane ngenxa yezidingo zayo eziphakeme. Ngokuphambene nalokho, ithubhu ejwayelekile esetshenziselwa ukuthwebula izithombe ezijwayelekile ingahlala isikhathi eside uma inakekelwa kahle.
Izici ezithinta impilo yeshubhu le-X-ray
Iphethini yokusetshenziswa: Ukuvama kanye nokuqina kokusetshenziswa kuthinta ngqo impilo yeshubhu le-X-ray. Idivayisi esetshenziswa kakhulu ingaguga ngokushesha, ngaleyo ndlela inciphise impilo yayo.
Izimo zokusebenza: Izici zemvelo ezifana nokushisa, umswakama kanye nothuli zingathinta ukusebenza kweshubhu le-X-ray. Ukusebenza endaweni elawulwayo kusiza ekwandiseni impilo yayo yokusebenza.
Imikhuba yokulungisa: Ukulungiswa njalo kanye nokulungiswa ngesikhathi kungandisa kakhulu impilo yepayipi le-X-ray. Ukunganaki ukulungiswa kungaholela ekuhlulekeni kusenesikhathi kanye nokushintshwa okubizayo.
Indlela yokwandisa impilo ye-X-ray tube
Ukunakekelwa okuvamile: Kubalulekile ukuba nesimiso sokulungisa njalo. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukuhlola izimpawu zokuguguleka, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi i-automatic ihambisana kahle, kanye nokuhlanza ipayipi kanye nezingxenye ezizungezile ukuze kuvinjelwe ukunqwabelana kothuli.
Ukusetshenziswa okuhle kakhulu: Qeqesha abasebenzi ukuthi basebenzise umshini we-X-ray ngempumelelo. Ukugwema ukuvezwa okungadingekile nokusebenzisa umthamo ophansi kakhulu wezithombe kuzosiza ekunciphiseni ukuguguleka nokwephuka kwepayipi.
Ukulawula izinga lokushisa: Gcina indawo yokusebenza izinzile. Amashubhu e-X-ray kufanele agcinwe ekamelweni elilawulwa amazinga okushisa ukuze kuvinjelwe ukushisa ngokweqile kanye nokwehluleka kwangaphambi kwesikhathi.
Imishini esezingeni eliphezulu: Tshala imali kumashubhu nemishini ye-X-ray esezingeni eliphezulu. Nakuba izindleko zokuqala zingase zibe phezulu, imishini esezingeni eliphezulu ngokuvamile ihlala isikhathi eside futhi isebenza kangcono, ekugcineni igcina izindleko ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Qapha ukusebenza: Landelela ukusebenza kwe-X-ray tube yakho ngokuhlola njalo ukuqinisekisa ikhwalithi. Izici zokuqapha ezifana nekhwalithi yesithombe kanye nesikhathi sokuchayeka kusiza ukuthola izinkinga ezingaba khona ngaphambi kokuba ziholele ekwehlulekeni.
Abasebenzi besitimela: Qiniseka ukuthi bonke abasebenzi abasebenzisa umshini we-X-ray baqeqeshwe kahle. Ukwazi amasu nezinqubo ezifanele zokusebenza kunganciphisa umthwalo ongadingekile epayipini.
Ekuphetheni
Amashubhu e-X-rayzibalulekile ekuthathweni kwezithombe zezokwelapha okuphumelelayo, futhi isikhathi sokuphila kwazo sithonywa izici ezahlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa amaphethini okusetshenziswa, izimo zokusebenza, kanye nemikhuba yokulungisa. Ngokulungiswa njalo, ukusetshenziswa okulungiselelwe, kanye nokutshala imali emishinini esezingeni eliphezulu, izikhungo zezempilo zingandisa kakhulu isikhathi sokuphila kwamashubhu azo e-X-ray. Lokhu akugcini nje ngokwandisa ukuthembeka kwezinsizakalo zokuthathwa kwezithombe, kodwa futhi konga izindleko futhi kuthuthukisa ukunakekelwa kweziguli.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Juni-09-2025