Ubuchwepheshe be-X ray buye bashintsha izithombe zezokwelapha nezokuxilonga, zanikeza izindlela ezingahlaseli zokubuka izakhiwo zangaphakathi kanye nokubona izifo.Enye yezingxenye ezibalulekile zomshini we-X ray yishubhu le-X ray.Eminyakeni yamuva nje, amashubhu e-X-ray e-anode ajikelezayo abe isiguquli somdlalo ensimini, ehlinzeka ngokulungiswa kwesithombe okuphezulu nokusebenza kahle.Kulesi sihloko, sihlola ukuthi amashubhu e-X-ray e-anode ajikelezayo asebenza kanjani futhi sixoxe ngezinzuzo zawo ekuthuthukiseni izithombe zezokwelapha.
Funda mayelana nokuzungezisa amashubhu e-X-ray anode:
Ishubhu le-X-ray lendabuko liqukethe ithagethi ye-anode engaguquki ekhiqiza ama-X ray lapho ama-electron eqhumisa i-cathode.Ngenxa yokushisa ngokweqile, lawa mashubhu alinganiselwe ekhonweni lawo lokusingatha ukukhiqizwa kwama-X-ray anamandla amakhulu.Ngokuphambene, amashubhu e-X-ray e-anode azungezayo anethagethi ye-anode emise okwediski ezungezayo.I-anode yakhiwe ngensimbi encibilika kakhulu, njenge-tungsten, futhi iphotha ngokushesha ukuze ikhiphe ukushisa okukhiqizwa phakathi nokukhiqizwa kwe-X-ray.
Thuthukisa ukupholisa:
Enye yezinzuzo eziyinhloko zamashubhu e-X-ray anode ajikelezayo amandla awo athuthukisiwe okukhipha ukushisa.Idizayini ezungezayo ye-anode ivumela ukusatshalaliswa kokushisa okuqhubekayo kunokuthembela kuphela kuma-anode amile angashisisa ngokushesha.Ukunyakaza okujikelezayo kwe-anode kusabalalisa ukushisa endaweni enkulu, kuvimbele ukulimala okushisayo nokuqinisekisa isikhathi eside sokusebenza.
Ukusebenza kwesivinini esiphezulu:
Ukujikeleza okusheshayo kwama-anode kulawa mashubhu kuwavumela ukuthi akwazi ukukhiqiza ama-X-ray anamandla amakhulu.Lokhu kusho ukuthi amashubhu aphezulu angafinyelelwa, okuholela ezithombeni zekhwalithi ephezulu.Amandla okukhiqiza amandla amakhulu e-X-ray azuzisa kakhulu izinhlelo zokusebenza ezidinga ukuthwebula izithombe ezinemininingwane nokutholwa kwemifantu emincane noma okudidayo.
Thuthukisa ukulungiswa kwesithombe:
Amashubhu e-X-ray anode ajikelezayongcono kakhulu ukulungiswa kwesithombe uma kuqhathaniswa namashubhu e-X-ray amile.Ukuzungezisa i-anode kukhiqiza i-X-ray egxile kakhulu, okuholela ezithombeni ezicacile, ezinembe kakhudlwana.Ngokunciphisa ububanzi bethagethi ye-anode, usayizi wendawo we-X-ray ungancishiswa ngokuqhubekayo, okuholela ekulungisweni okuphezulu.Lokhu kucaca okuthuthukisiwe kubaluleke kakhulu ezindaweni ezifana nezifo zenhliziyo nodokotela wamazinyo, lapho ukubonwa okunembile kubalulekile ekuxilongweni nasekuhleleni ukwelashwa.
Ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza isithombe:
Ngaphezu kokuthuthukisa ukulungiswa kwesithombe, amashubhu e-X-ray e-anode ajikelezayo nawo angakhuphula ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqizwa kwesithombe.Bavumela izikhathi zokuvezwa ezimfushane ngaphandle kokuphazamisa ikhwalithi yesithombe.Lokhu kusho ukuthi iziguli zithola umthamo ophansi wemisebe ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kwe-X-ray, okunciphisa imiphumela engemihle engase ibe yingozi.Ukwengeza, ikhono lokuthwebula izithombe zekhwalithi ephezulu ngokushesha kwandisa ukusebenza kahle kwesibhedlela nomtholampilo, okuholela ekwandeni kokusebenza kwesiguli kanye nokuncipha kwezikhathi zokulinda.
Ekuphetheni:
Amashubhu e-X-ray anode ajikelezayongokungangabazeki ziye zashintsha umkhakha wezithombe zezokwelapha.Ikhono labo lokuqeda ukushisa, ukuphatha i-X-ray enamandla amakhulu, ukuthuthukisa ukulungiswa kwesithombe, nokwandisa ukusebenza kahle kuhlinzeka ngezinzuzo eziningi kochwepheshe bezempilo neziguli.Intuthuko eqhubekayo kubuchwepheshe obuzungezayo be-X-ray ye-anode ithembisa ukuqhubeka nokuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yesithombe nokunciphisa ukuchayeka emisebeni esikhathini esizayo.Njengoba izithombe zezokwelapha ziqhubeka zidlala indima ebalulekile ekuxilongeni nasekwelapheni izifo, ukuthuthukiswa okuqhubekayo kwamashubhu e-X-ray anode ajikelezayo kulindeleke ukuthi kuqhubekisele phambili intuthuko enkulu kwezokwelapha.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Oct-27-2023