Ingilazi yomthofu iyingilazi ekhethekile ingxenye yayo eyinhloko i-lead oxide.Ngenxa yokuminyana kwayo okuphezulu kanye nenkomba ye-refractive, ivame ukusetshenziswa ezinhlelweni zokuvikela i-X-ray ukuze kuvikelwe abantu nemishini emisebeni eyingozi ekhishwa imishini ye-X-ray.Kulesi sihloko, sixoxa ngokubaluleka kanye nezinzuzo ze-X-ray yokuvikela ingilazi eholayo ezinhlelweni ezihlukahlukene zezokwelapha nezimboni.
Ukubaluleka kwengilazi eholayo evikela i-X-ray:
I-X-ray imisebe kazibuthe esetshenziswa emisebenzini yezokwelapha nezimboni ukuze ingene ezintweni futhi ikhiqize izithombe zezakhiwo zangaphakathi.Nokho, ukuchayeka isikhathi eside kuma-X ray kungabangela imiphumela eyingozi emzimbeni, njengokugula ngemisebe, ukulimala kwe-DNA nomdlavuza.Ngakho-ke, kuyadingeka ukuhlinzeka ngezinyathelo ezifanele zokuzivikela kulabo abahlale bevezwa ama-X-ray, njengabasebenzi bezokwelapha, izazi ze-radiologists kanye neziguli.
Ingilazi eholayo evikela i-X-rayiyindlela ephumelelayo yokuvikela abasebenzi kanye nemishini emiphumeleni eyingozi yama-X ray.Okuqukethwe komthofu engilazini kuyavimba futhi kumunce ama-X ray, kuvimbele ukuthi angadluli futhi abangele umonakalo.Ingilazi yomthofu iphinde ibe sobala, ivumela ukuthwebula izithombe okucacile nokunembile kwezindawo okuhlosiwe ngaphandle kokuvimbela ama-X ray.
Izinzuzo ze-X-ray shielding lead glass:
1. Ukusebenza okuhle kakhulu kokuvikela: Ingilazi eholayo evikela i-X-ray inokusebenza okuhle kakhulu kokuvikela ama-X ray.Ivimba kufika ku-99% wemisebe ye-X-ray, kuye ngogqinsi nokuqukethwe komthofu engilazini.Lokhu kuyenza ibe yinto ethembekile nesebenzayo yezicelo zezokwelapha nezimboni.
2. Isithombe esicacile nesinembile: Ngokungafani nezinye izinto zokuvikela ze-X-ray, ingilazi yomthofu isobala futhi ngeke ithinte ukucaca kwezithombe ze-X-ray.Lokhu kuvumela ukuthwebula isithombe esicacile nesinembile sendawo eqondiwe ngaphandle kokuhlanekezela noma ukuphazamiseka.
3. Okuhlala isikhathi eside: Ingilazi yomthofu evikela i-X-ray iyimpahla eqinile engamelana nezimo ezinzima nokusetshenziswa njalo.Iyakwazi ukumelana nokuklwebheka, ukushaqeka kanye nokushaqeka okushisayo, inciphisa ingozi yokulimala kanye nezindleko zokuyishintsha ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
4. Ishintshashintshashintsha: Ingilazi eholayo evikela i-X-ray iguquguquka futhi ingasetshenziswa ezinhlotsheni zezokwelapha nezimboni.Ivame ukusetshenziswa emakamelweni e-X-ray, izithwebuli ze-CT, imishini ye-mammography, imithi yenuzi, kanye nokwelapha ngemisebe.
5. Ukuvikelwa kwemvelo: Ingilazi yomthofu evikela i-X-ray iwumsebenzi ohambisana nemvelo ongagaywa kabusha futhi usetshenziswe kabusha.Ayikhiphi amagesi ayingozi noma amakhemikhali phakathi nokuphila kwayo kwesevisi, inciphisa umthelela wayo emvelweni.
Ukusetshenziswa kwezokwelapha kwe-X-ray shielding lead glass:
Ingilazi eholayo evikela i-X-rayisetshenziswa kabanzi ezinhlelweni zezokwelapha ukuvikela iziguli, abasebenzi bezokwelapha kanye nemishini emisebeni ye-X-ray.Okulandelayo ezinye zezokwelapha ezivamile zengilazi yomthofu:
1. Igumbi le-X-ray: Igumbi le-X-ray linezidingo eziphezulu zokuvikela imisebe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphepha kwabasebenzi bezokwelapha neziguli.Ingilazi yomthofu evikela i-X-ray ivame ukusetshenziswa ezindongeni nasemafasiteleni anomugqa womthofu ukuze ivimbe futhi imunce ama-X ray.
2. I-CT scanner: Isithwebuli se-CT sisebenzisa ama-X-ray ukuze sikhiqize izithombe ezinemininingwane yomzimba.Ingilazi yomthofu evikelwe nge-X isetshenziswa ku-gantry namagumbi okulawula ukuvikela opharetha ekuchayekeni emisebeni.
3. I-Mammography: I-Mammography isebenzisa ama-X-ray anesilinganiso esiphansi ukuze ibone umdlavuza webele.Ingilazi yomthofi evikela i-X-ray isetshenziselwa ukuvikela iziguli nabasebenzi bezokwelapha ekuchayekeni emisebeni.
4. Umuthi Wenuzi: Umuthi wenuzi usebenzisa izinto ezikhipha imisebe ukuze uhlole futhi welaphe izifo.Ingilazi eholayo evikela i-X-ray isetshenziselwa ukuvikela abasebenzi bezokwelapha nendawo ezungezile ekungcoleni kwemisebe.
5. Ukwelapha ngemisebe: Ukwelapha ngemisebe kusebenzisa ama-X-reyi anamandla ukwelapha umdlavuza.Ingilazi yokuvikela evikela i-X ray isetshenziselwa ukuvikela abaqhubi kanye nezinye iziguli ekuchayekeni emisebeni.
Izicelo zezimboni ze-X-ray shielding lead glass:
Ingilazi eholayo evikela i-X-ray iphinde isetshenziswe ezinhlelweni ezihlukene zezimboni ukuvikela amathuluzi nabasebenzi emisebeni ye-X-ray.Okulandelayo ezinye zezinhlelo ezijwayelekile zezimboni zengilazi eholayo:
1. Ukuhlola okungalimazi: Ukuhlola okungalimazi kusebenzisa ama-X-ray ukuhlola ubuqotho bezinto ezisetshenziswayo namashisela.Ingilazi eholayo evikela i-X-ray isetshenziselwa ukuvikela osebenza naye ekuchayekeni emisebeni.
2. Ukuvikeleka: Ukuphepha kusebenzisa ama-X-ray ukuskena imithwalo namaphakheji ezinto ezingavunyelwe.Ingilazi eholayo evikela i-X ray isetshenziswa emishinini ye-X-ray ukuze kuvikelwe isisebenzisi nendawo ezungezile ekuchayekeni emisebeni.
3. Ukuhlolwa kokudla: Ukuhlola ukudla kusebenzisa ama-X-ray ukuze kutholwe izinto zangaphandle kanye nokungcola ekudleni.Ingilazi eholayo evikela i-X ray isetshenziswa emishinini ye-X-ray ukuze kuvikelwe umqhubi ekuchayekeni emisebeni.
4. Ucwaningo lwesayensi: Ucwaningo lwesayensi lusebenzisa ama-X-ray ukuze luhlaziye ukwakheka kwezinto nama-molecule.Ingilazi yomthofu evikelwe nge-X isetshenziselwa ukuvikela osebenza naye kanye nendawo ezungezile ekuchayekeni emisebeni.
5. Ukunakekelwa kwendiza: Ukunakekelwa kwendiza kusebenzisa ama-X-ray ukuze kuhlolwe izingxenye zendiza ukuthi azinaphutha kanye nomonakalo.Ingilazi eholayo evikela i-X-ray isetshenziselwa ukuvikela osebenza naye ekuchayekeni emisebeni.
Ekuphetheni:
Ingilazi eholayo evikela i-X-ray iyimpahla ebalulekile yokuvikela abasebenzi kanye nemishini emiphumeleni eyingozi yemisebe ye-X-ray.Inikeza ukusebenza okuhle kakhulu kokuvikela, ukuthwebula izithombe okucacile nokunembile, ukuqina kanye nokuguquguquka kwezicelo ezihlukahlukene zezokwelapha nezimboni.Njengoba ubuchwepheshe buthuthuka kanye nesidingo se-X-ray imaging, ukusetshenziswa kwengilazi eholayo evikela i-X ray kuzoqhubeka nokukhula futhi kubambe iqhaza elibalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuphepha kwezisebenzi nemishini.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-05-2023